Digital image processing for aggregate orientation in asphalt concrete mixtures

Effects of Compactor Types on Aggregate Orientation of Asphalt Mixtures

More than 90% of Malaysian roads are constructed using asphaltic concrete. However, previous investigations of asphaltic concrete have mainly concentrated on the macroscopic properties of the composite materials based on the assumption that the mixtures are homogeneous and isotropic. This paper applies a digital image processing technique to compare the orientations of coarse aggregate particle...

Processing Digital Image for Measurement of Crack Dimensions in Concrete

The elements of the concrete structure are most frequently affected by cracking. Crack detection is essential to ensure safety and performance during its service life. Cracks do not have a regular shape, in order to achieve the exact dimensions of the crack; the general mathematical formulae are by no means applicable. The authors have proposed a new method which aims to measure the crack dimen...

MINIMUM CRUSHED AGGREGATE REQUIREMENTS FOR ASPHALT MIXTURES IN INDIANA Haiming

Risk Management of Low Air Void Asphalt Concrete Mixtures

Various forms of asphalt pavement distress, such as rutting, shoving, and bleeding, can be attributed, in many cases, to low air voids in the mixtures during production and placement. The occurrence of low air void contents during plant production may originate as a result of an accidental increase in binder content or mix fines (or both). When low air voids are encountered during production, t...

Aggregate Sizing and Shape Determination Using Digital Image Processing

Aggregate size and shape measurements are increasingly becoming important issues in the mining, comminution, materials handling, and construction industries. Screening or sieving methods, today’s standard method of sizing stone materials, are simply too inefficient for some applications, excessively time consuming and costly for others, and do not provide enough data for yet other applications....